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How to Make a Website Faster? Step-by-Step Speed Optimization

Gál MarcellMarcell Gál
9 min read

A one-second delay reduces conversion by 7-10%. A practical guide on how to speed up your existing website.

Why Does Speed Matter?

For two reasons: your visitors are impatient, and so is Google. Specific data:

  • Every +1 second of loading reduces conversion by 7-10%
  • 53% of visitors abandon a page that loads in 3+ seconds on mobile
  • Google uses Core Web Vitals as a ranking factor

The 3 Metrics You Need to Watch

1. LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

When the largest content element on the page becomes visible. Good below: 2.5 sec.

2. INP (Interaction to Next Paint)

How long it takes for the page to respond to a click. Good below: 200 ms.

3. CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

How much content shifts around during loading. Good below: 0.1.

Measure your own site on PageSpeed Insights.

The 7 Biggest Speed Killers

1. Unoptimized Images

On most pages, this accounts for 60%+ of data traffic. Solution: WebP/AVIF format, lazy loading, appropriate size.

2. Too Many Plugins (WordPress)

Every plugin loads CSS/JS. Typical rule: if you have 30+ active plugins, you're in trouble.

3. No Caching

A dynamic page is regenerated for every visitor. Cache plugins (WP Rocket, LiteSpeed Cache) offer a 30-70% speed increase.

4. Poor Hosting

By 2026, shared hosting will only be suitable for startups. You need VPS or managed WordPress hosting.

5. Render-blocking JavaScript

JS loaded in the header prevents rendering. Move it before </body> or use defer.

6. Web Fonts

External fonts (Google Fonts) slow things down. Download, host on your own server, use font-display: swap.

7. Third-party Scripts

Facebook Pixel, Google Tag Manager, chat widgets, these can easily add 1-2 seconds. Only load what you truly need.

Concrete Action List (by priority)

  1. Start a PageSpeed Insights measurement → save your baseline score
  2. Optimize images (TinyPNG, WebP converter)
  3. Install a cache plugin if you don't have one
  4. Delete unnecessary plugins
  5. Measure again → you should see a 20-40% improvement
  6. After this, more serious developer interventions can follow

What to Expect from Your Agency?

If you order a new website, ask for a guarantee: 90+ PageSpeed mobile score upon handover. By 2026, this is a basic expectation, not an extra service.

This is what we do every day: web development service.

Web development

About the author

Gál Marcell
Marcell Gál

Web development, e-commerce and SEO: I support our partners on their online growth journey. I help businesses stand out and grow by building human-centred digital experiences that rank well in search results and effectively drive conversions.

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